PSK Project

Josh Ancel

Don Schlangle

CSIS 161

3/19/01

Phase Shift Keying (PSK)

 

    [i]PSK  or Phase Shift Keying is a peer to peer file or text  program, based on the idea of transmitting individual characters through a series of beeps. It uses a type of Morse alphabet to transmit about 50 wpm or in a baud rate of 31.25 on a band with of 31Hz. This is an ingenious program that was created by Peter Martinez  who thought of using a Phase Shift instead of the traditional Frequency Shift Keying or FSK. The PSK31 program can be obtained from www.imiwebs.com/winpskse. The size of the download is 997kb. The specifications for this program are Windows 95,98, or NT 4.0 running on at least a 133MHz Pentium, or equivalent. It says that it has had a limited amount of runtime on Windows 2000 and has worked so far. A VGA screen resolution of at least 800 X 600. The program takes up about 1.93mb and uses about 6mb of ram. The transmitting computer of course must have a speaker and the receiving computer a microphone. Or both if they are transmitting and receiving.

    The program was installed on two Gateway laptops provided by the school. The process was as followed.  You must go to this site www.imiwebs.com/winpskse and download the install file. (See Figure 1.1)

 

(Figure 1.1 PSK Download Instructions)

 Run the self extracting install file after you chosen what directory you would like the file downloaded to. Once you run the program you must select the location on your hard disk where you would like to install the program. It has a default setting so you shouldn’t have to choose some where else. (See Figure 1.2)

Once you have waited a hole 20 seconds for the files to install it will then ask you where you would like to create your shortcut. (See Figure 1.3)

(Figure 1.3 The directory on your Start Menu

where the shortcut will be created.)

After you choose the folder then the program will inform you that all the files were installed correctly. Then it will open a release note file with some pertinent information. It is recommended that you read this before going any further in the project. When finished reading the file you are now ready to start the program.

    Now go to the Start Menu and run the program. Once you have ran the program on one computer you must make sure you are running it on the other. Now you must choose the frequency that you will be transmitting on or TX as it appears in the program. You must also choose the mode either BPSK or QPSK. (See Figure1.4)  If you are transmitting as well as receiving then you should set the receiving frequency to the same as the transmitting frequency of the other computer and vises a versa. The transmitting frequency of one computer should not be the same as another. (See Figure 1.4) This is so they do not conflict and create error. Once you have set a frequency from 200 to 35000 it will not transmit or receive anything outside these frequency.

(Figure 1.4 Labeling of the specified buttons.)

 

    PSK has its good thing and its bad things like for one BPSK does not do upper case letters at all. Actually it I could never even get it to transmit a solid signal at all. But here is what the wave form looks like. (Figure 1.5)  

You see on the other hand you have the QPSK mode which I did not have any problems with until people cam in the room.(Figure1.6)

Which brings me to my next point. The program works only as long as it is not receiving any interference from other sound waves. Which is virtually impossible considering that there is always some type of noise weather it be the furnis or even the computers themselves. So this program works well in theory but in reality its is just a toy that cannot have much of a real purpose.



[i] All information was found at these sources.

www.imiwebs.com/winpskse

http://www.qsl.net/wm2u/psk31.html